![]() ![]() Two drugs from one class, plus a third drug from a second class, are typically used. Maximize suppression of virus in the blood.Avoid creating new drug-resistant strains of HIV.Account for individual drug resistance (viral genotype).Treatment involves combinations of drugs from different classes to: There are many ART options that combine multiple HIV medications into one pill, taken once daily.Įach class of drugs blocks the virus in different ways. This approach has the best chance of lowering the amount of HIV in the blood. Everyone diagnosed with HIV should be started on ART, regardless of their stage of infection or complications.ĪRT is usually a combination of two or more medications from several different drug classes. These medications are called antiretroviral therapy (ART). However, there are many medications that can control HIV and prevent complications. Once you have the infection, your body can't get rid of it. ![]() Hepatitis B or hepatitis C virus infectionĬurrently, there's no cure for HIV/ AIDS.Your health care provider might also order lab tests to check for other infections or complications, including: This test helps your health care provider determine if your specific form of the virus has resistance and guides treatment decisions. Some strains of HIV are resistant to medications. This significantly reduces your chances of opportunistic infection and other HIV-related complications. After starting HIV treatment, the goal is to have an undetectable viral load. This test measures the amount of virus in your blood. Even if you have no symptoms, HIV infection progresses to AIDS when your CD4 T cell count dips below 200. CD4 T cells are white blood cells that are specifically targeted and destroyed by HIV. If you receive a diagnosis of HIV/ AIDS, several tests can help your health care provider determine the stage of your disease and the best treatment, including: ![]()
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